LLM Logical Reasoning Related to Aesthetic Universals

Abstract

The recent surge in popularity of LLMs has led to increased interest in them and to extensive research and evaluation of their reasoning abilities. Induction, deduction, and abduction represent different but interrelated aspects of logical thinking. While each approach serves unique purposes, together they contribute significantly to understanding complex systems and solving complex problems. These reasoning approaches are fundamental in artificial intelligence. Each of them serves different purposes and exhibits specific strengths. In this study, an attempt was made to compare the inductive, deductive and abductive reasoning of three popular LLMs (GPT-4, PaLM-2, LLaMa-2).